| Loan Programs |
Advantages |
Disadvantages |
| Fixed Rate Mortgages |
| |
30 year fixed |
| |
15 year fixed |
|
 |
Monthly payments are fixed over the life
of the loan |
 |
Interest rate does not change |
 |
Protected if rates go up |
 |
Can refinance if rates go down |
|
 |
Higher interest rate |
 |
Higher mortgage payments |
 |
Rate does not drop if interest rates improve |
|
| Adjustable Rate Mortgages |
| |
10/1 ARM |
| |
7/1 ARM |
| |
3/1 ARM |
| |
1 year ARM |
| |
6 month ARM |
| |
1 month ARM |
|
 |
Lower initial monthly payment |
 |
Lower payment over a shorter period of time |
 |
Rates and payments may go down if rates
improve |
 |
May qualify for higher loan amounts |
|
 |
More risk |
 |
Payments may change over time |
 |
Potential for high payments if rates go
up |
|
| Balloon Mortgages |
| |
7 year |
| |
5 year |
-
-
|
 |
Lower initial monthly payment |
 |
Lower payment over a shorter period of time |
 |
Many balloon mortgages offer the option
to convert to a new loan after the initial
term. |
|
 |
Risk of rates being higher at the end of
the initial fixed period |
 |
Risk of foreclosure if you cannot make balloon
payment or if you cannot refinance or if you
cannot exercise the conversion option |
|
| First Time Buyer Programs |
 |
Lower down payment |
 |
Easier to qualify |
 |
Sometimes you may get lower rates |
|
 |
May be subject to income and property value
limitations |
 |
Some programs which have government subsidies
may have a recapture tax if you sell the house
too early. |
|
| Stated Income Programs |
 |
Dont need to verify income |
 |
Faster approval |
|
 |
Higher rates |
 |
Higher down payment |
|
| No point, No fee Programs |
 |
No closing costs |
 |
Less money required to close |
|
 |
Higher rates |
 |
Higher payments |
|
| Imperfect Credit Programs |
 |
Potential for reestablishing credit if you
pay your mortgage on time. |
 |
When used for debt consolidation, you may
be able to reduce your monthly debt payment |
|
 |
Higher rates |
 |
Terms may not be as favorable |
 |
Harder to get long term fixed loans |
 |
Loans may have prepayment penalties |
|
| Home Equity Line of
Credit |
 |
You only borrow what you need |
 |
Pay interest only on what you borrow |
 |
Flexible access to funds |
 |
Interest may be tax deductible |
|
 |
Rates can change. The maximum interest rate
is normally high. |
 |
Payments can change |
 |
Harder to refinance your first mortgage |
|
| Home Equity Fixed Loan |
 |
Fixed payments |
 |
Interest may be tax deductible |
|
 |
Higher interest rates than on 1st
mortgages |
 |
Harder to refinance your first mortgage |
|